FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ON THE URBRA (ASSIGNMENT OF RETIREMENT BENEFITS FOR MORTGAGES AND LOANS) REGULATIONS 2022

Question 1: What is a Mortgage?

This is any charge or lien (legal right over property) or any estate or interest in land in Uganda for securing the payment of an existing or future or contingent debt or other money or money’s worth or the performance of an obligation and includes a second or subsequent mortgage, a third-party mortgage and a sub mortgage.

Question 2: What are accrued benefits?

The total amount of the beneficial interest of a member in a retirement benefits scheme.

Question 3: What is an assignment of accrued benefits?

An arrangement under which an institution acquires from a member a right or interest to a portion of the accrued benefits of the member at the date of issuance of the assignment, enforceable against the retirement benefit scheme.

Question 4: Who is eligible to assignment their accrued benefits?

An individual who has been a member of a licensed retirement benefit scheme for at least 10 years.

Question 5: For what purpose can a member assign their retirement benefits?

A member can assign a proportion of their retirement benefits only for the purpose of purchasing a residential house for themselves.

Question 6: What does it mean to purchase a residential house under the regulations?

This means to acquire a residential house, construct a residential house, alter a residential house and securing financing or waiver for deposits, stamp duty, valuation fees and legal fees.

Question 7: How much of a member’s accrued benefits can they assign to secure a mortgage or loan?

A member can only assign up to a maximum of 50% of their accrued benefits or a portion that is equivalent to the market value of the residential house whichever is less.

Question 8: Does this apply to NSSF? If a member has been saving for 10 years?

Yes, it does. It applies to both mandatory and non-mandatory retirement benefit schemes.

Question 9: Which institutions can a member issue an assignment of their retirement benefits?

A member may issue an assignment to institutions licensed under the Financial Institutions Act, Microfinance Deposit Taking Institution Act and any other institution providing residential house facilities recognised under the written Laws of Uganda.

Question 10: Does the regulator have control over the mortgage terms and conditions or is it as per financial institution?

The member interested in assigning their accrued retirement benefits is responsible for negotiating their mortgage terms with the financial institution of their choice.

Question 11: Has URBRA negotiated preferential terms with supervised financial institutions in regard to the mortgage or loans?

No, it has not. Due to the freedom to contract the regulator has left the negotiation of loan terms to the member interested in assigning this benefit. However, depending on the working relationship with the various financial institutions and the members of the schemes, licensed retirement benefits schemes may benefit from the good will established over a period of time.

Question 12: Is there a limit on the number of assignments that a member can make to an institution in order to obtain a mortgage or loan for purchasing a residential house?

A member can only make one assignment at a time to a financial institution of their choice.

Question 13: Are there standard forms for application of assignment?

Yes, Schedule 2 and 3 of the Regulations have standard forms of a deed of assignment and application form to be filled by the member and trustees accordingly.

Question 14: Which institution can a member of a retirement benefit scheme assign their accrued benefits to for the purpose of purchasing a residential house?

A member may assign their accrued benefits to a lending institution licensed under the Financial Institutions Act, Microfinance Deposit Taking Institutions Act and any other institution providing residential house facilities under written law.

Question 15: Who bears the cost of onsite inspection?

The cost of on-spite inspection will be borne by the member that applies to the Trustees of their respective scheme to assign their accrued benefits to an institution for the purpose of purchasing a residential house.

Question 16: In the event that a member dies, does the bank take his or her benefits?

In the event of a member’s death, the Administrator or Executor of the deceased’s estate may either opt to pay off the outstanding balance or they may follow up the Trustees to pay off the outstanding loan using a portion of the deceased member’s assigned accrued benefits.

Question 17: Is there a limit on the number of residential houses a member can acquire?

There is no limit to the number of houses a member can acquire under the law.

Question 18: If I had a Mortgage or housing loan before the commencement of the Mortgage regulations can I assign my accrued benefits as security for the Mortgage/Loan?

Yes, a member can assign his/her benefits for a mortgage or loan that existed before the commencement of the Mortgage regulations. upon application to the trustees in the manner prescribed in the scheme rules, assign his or her accrued benefits to an institution as security for the mortgage or loan.

Question 19: What is the repayment period for the mortgage or loan?

The repayment period for a mortgage or loan for purchasing a residential house shall not exceed 20 years.

Question 20: What happens if a member who assigned their retirement benefits defaults on the loan/ mortgage?

The Trustees shall pay the outstanding portion of the facility to the financial institution using the assigned accrued benefits.

Question 21: What happens to the facility if I withdraw from a retirement benefits scheme or transfer to another retirement benefits scheme?

The facility may be transferred to another retirement benefits scheme as long as the receiving scheme has provisions for issuance of assignments.

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